The Ultimate Guide to Cherry Tree Pruning: When and How?
IN BRIEF
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If you dream of harvesting juicy, ripe cherries from your garden, pruning your cherry tree is an essential step that can make all the difference. Renowned as both an art and a science, pruning not only optimizes fruit production, but also maintains the health of your tree. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or an enthusiastic novice, this ultimate guide will show you when and how to prune your cherry tree brilliantly. Get your tools ready, because delicious, abundant cherries are just waiting for you!
Why prune a cherry tree?
Pruning a cherry tree is not just a matter of aesthetics. It has many advantages, such as :
- Better growth of the tree
- A fruiting optimized
- Increased penetration of the light and theair
- A reinforced shaft structure
- Effective prevention of diseases
- An improvement in taste of fruit
Ideal periods for pruning
Choosing the right time to prune your cherry tree is essential. Here are the recommended periods:
- Autumn Between October and November, after the leaves have fallen.
- In March Before flowering, to prevent sap from rising too early.
- In August Two weeks after harvest, but avoid hot days.
Signs of pruning
Certain signals highlight the need for pruning:
- Presence of dead branches or damaged
- A excessive growth
- A reduced fruiting
- Too many branches on the tree
Pruning techniques
There are various pruning methods, adapted to the age and condition of the tree:
For young cherry trees
Opt for a training pruning by selecting three to five main branches and eliminating competitors.
For mature cherry trees
A maintenance pruning involves removing damaged branches and monitoring the tree to prevent disease.
For old cherry trees
The rejuvenation pruning is essential to refocus energy on fruit production, by reducing excess branches.
Comparison of pruning techniques
Type of pruning | Lens |
Training size | Balanced development of young cherry trees |
Maintenance pruning | Removing the superfluous, ensuring the tree’s health |
Rejuvenation pruning | Concentration on fruit production |
Reduction size | Limit tree height |
List of tools required for pruning
- pruning shears for thin branches
- anvil pruning shears for thicker branches
- pruning saw for large branches
- gardening gloves hand protection
- scale to reach the tree tops
FAQ
When is the best time to prune a cherry tree? The best time to prune a cherry tree is in autumn or March, just before flowering.
What are the reasons for pruning a cherry tree? Pruning a cherry tree promotes growth, improves structure and prevents disease.
What tools should I use? Pruning shears, a pruning saw and gardening gloves are recommended for effective pruning.
How do I know if my cherry tree needs pruning? The presence of dead branches or excessive growth is a good indicator of the need for pruning.
Can I prune a cherry tree during hot weather? To avoid stressing the tree, avoid pruning during hot weather.
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