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How to measure the glycemic index?

By Sammy Byron , on November 4, 2022 - 2 minutes to read
L'indice glycémique, comment le mesurer ?

The glycemic index is a measure of how much a food raises blood sugar levels. Foods with a high glycemic index raise blood glucose levels more than foods with a low glycemic index. The glycemic index can be useful for people with diabetes because it can help them choose foods that will not cause blood sugar spikes.

How is the glycemic index measured?

The glycemic index is measured by taking a group of people and giving them a high-carbohydrate food. Their blood glucose levels are then measured over the next two hours. The results are then compared to another group of people who were given a low-carbohydrate food. The difference between the blood glucose levels of the two groups is used to calculate the glycemic index.

Why is the glycemic index important?

The glycemic index is important because it can help you choose foods that won’t cause blood sugar spikes. Foods with a high glycemic index raise your blood sugar more than foods with a low glycemic index. For people with diabetes, this can be helpful in managing their disease.

What are some examples of high glycemic index foods?

White bread, white rice, and potatoes are examples of high glycemic index foods. These foods cause a spike in blood sugar because they are quickly converted to glucose by the body.

What are examples of low glycemic index foods?

Whole grain breads, beans and lentils are examples of low glycemic index foods. These foods take longer to be broken down by the body and therefore do not cause blood sugar spikes like high glycemic index foods do.

The glycemic index can be useful for people with diabetes who want to choose foods that do not cause blood sugar spikes. Foods with a high glycemic index raise blood glucose levels more than foods with a low glycemic index. Therefore, it is best to choose foods with a low glycemic index if you are trying to control your blood sugar. White bread, white rice and potatoes are examples of high glycemic index foods, while whole grain breads, beans and lentils are examples of low glycemic index foods.

Sammy Byron

After studying as a specialist in investigative journalism across Europe, I decided to start writing for my own community of Internet users. You can also find my most accurate studies and analyses on the latest trends in the United States. If you are interested in an analysis or a study in collaboration with our Experts, do not hesitate to use the dedicated contact form.

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